laparoscopic surgery

Endometriosis is a chronic gynecological condition where endometrial-like tissue grows outside the uterine cavity. This comprehensive review examines the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and current treatment approaches for endometriosis, a condition affecting approximately 10% of reproductive-age women worldwide. Understanding the anatomical distribution and impact on reproductive organs is crucial for proper diagnosis and management.

This image represents a laparoscopic view of an ovarian mass or cyst being examined during minimally invasive surgery. The clear visualization through the laparoscope shows the ovarian structure being manipulated with surgical instruments, demonstrating the precision possible in modern gynecologic surgery.