thalamus function

The human brain's sagittal cross-section reveals crucial neural structures that form the foundation of our nervous system. This anatomical diagram highlights eight essential components, from the outer cerebral cortex to the vital brain stem, each playing distinct roles in maintaining cognitive function, hormonal balance, and basic life processes.

The human brain, a marvel of biological engineering, consists of multiple interconnected structures that work in harmony to control every aspect of our existence. This detailed anatomical diagram showcases the major components of the brain, from the frontal lobe responsible for executive functions to the cerebellum managing motor coordination. Each structure plays a vital role in maintaining our cognitive, emotional, and physiological functions.