ultrasound diagnosis

The female reproductive system can be affected by various conditions, with uterine fibroids being a common non-cancerous growth that impacts many women. This image illustrates the different locations where uterine fibroids can develop within the uterus, providing a visual aid for understanding their anatomical placement. Exploring these locations and their implications is vital for diagnosing and managing this condition effectively, offering valuable insights for patients and healthcare providers alike.

Anencephaly is one of the most severe neural tube defects compatible with life until birth, characterized by the absence of a major portion of the brain, skull, and scalp. The image depicts an anencephalic newborn in profile view, illustrating the distinctive craniofacial features associated with this condition. Anencephaly results from failure of the rostral (head) end of the neural tube to close during embryonic development, typically between the 23rd and 26th day of gestation. This devastating congenital anomaly is universally fatal, with most affected newborns surviving only hours to days after birth. Understanding the characteristic physical manifestations, underlying pathophysiology, and available management options is essential for healthcare professionals involved in perinatal and neonatal care.