Pediatric Conditions

West Syndrome, also known as infantile spasms, is a rare but severe form of age-dependent epileptic encephalopathy that typically manifests in infancy. This devastating condition is characterized by the triad of infantile spasms, hypsarrhythmia on EEG, and developmental regression. Early recognition and prompt intervention are crucial for optimizing outcomes in affected infants.

A detailed clinical review of cerebral palsy covering classification, pathophysiology, diagnosis, management, and outcomes for healthcare professionals and medical students.

Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP), now termed IgA Vasculitis, is the most common systemic vasculitis in children. It is characterized by IgA-mediated small vessel vasculitis affecting the skin, gastrointestinal tract, joints, and kidneys. This comprehensive review provides medical professionals with current evidence-based information on the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and management of HSP.